How to grow roses from seeds

It is not easy to sow and propagate roses, but it is very satisfying to see the red rose fruits. The roses actually look very simple, and the seeds look a bit like small pomegranates. The success rate of sowing rose seeds is not very high, and the seedlings are prone to damping off. .

How to grow roses from seeds
(Rose and its fruits)

Different varieties of roses have different fruit sizes and colors, but they generally come in three varieties: red, orange and black.

How to grow roses from seeds

(fruit of rose)

When to harvest rose fruits?

Once the roses are successfully pollinated, the petals slowly fall off, and the fruit gradually takes shape and turns orange, red or yellow, which proves it is mature. It is usually harvested from winter to April. Some people even wait until the fruit matures before proceeding. pick.
Rose fruits after picking can be stored in the refrigerator. You can also take out the seeds from the fruit. If you want to store the seeds separately, you need to peel or cut the fruit, then take out the seeds, remove the peel and pulp, and remove the seeds. Wash and save.

How to grow roses from seeds

Growing Roses from Seed

After cleaning the collected rose seeds, soak them in water at room temperature overnight. In the morning, remove some seeds that are floating on the water and some that are not thick, and clean the mucus on the outer skin of each seed.

You can add water to the mixer at low speed and mix for a few seconds to remove the pulp from the crust.

How to grow roses from seeds

Next, use a soft cloth or durable paper towel. Remember that rose seeds must be cleaned.
If you are more professional, you can put rose seeds in a cool and ventilated place for 6 to 10 weeks before planting, which is more conducive to seed germination.
You can also keep it in the refrigerator for 6 to 10 weeks, which is beneficial to the germination of rose seeds.
It is best to cultivate rose seeds in wet paper towels. A more popular method is to fold the wet paper towels several times and then put them in a sealed plastic bag to keep them slightly moist.

How to grow roses from seeds

How to plant rose seeds

Rose planting is generally done after the spring warms up. If it is planted in November to December, it can be done after the spring warms up. It can also be done indoors in winter. The method of planting seeds by sealing them with wet paper towels is applicable to most seeds. .

How to grow roses from seeds

(Various varieties of rose fruits)

After the seeds germinate, use a 1:1 mixture of river sand and perlite as a seedling medium. This mixed medium is more suitable for cultivating rose seedlings. You can add compost soil appropriately and choose a shallow pot with good drainage. The soil medium must be disinfected. use. (It can be poured with carbendazim or potassium permanganate)

How to grow roses from seeds

(Cultivation of rose seeds with wet paper towels, try to choose plump seeds for each seed)

Rose seedlings should be cultivated in a warm, sunny place. They can be covered with a transparent glass cover for the first two weeks and properly ventilated every day. Of course, they can also prevent frost. The glass cover plus warm sunlight can not only keep warm, but also moisturize.

How to grow roses from seeds

The soil should be kept slightly moist during the first 6 weeks of seedling cultivation. Of course, if your seedlings germinate early, you can also reduce watering. If the temperature is too low at night (below 15 degrees), you need to cover it with a glass cover or plastic bag to keep warm.

How to grow roses from seeds

Once the rose seedlings grow to more than 7 cm, they can be transplanted into a larger pot. The size of the pot can be 3/4 larger than the plant. Seedlings grown in too large pots are prone to root rot. It is best to just fit them. of.
As the seedlings continue to grow, the size of the pot should also be changed until they can be transplanted into the pot soil.

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