Are roses native to north america
Roses have a long and colorful history. Roses symbolize love, beauty, war, and politics. Based on the fossil data collected, experts speculate that roses appeared 3,500 years ago. About 150 species of roses are found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, from Alaska to Mexico, including North Africa. About five thousand years ago, probably in China, people began to cultivate roses in gardens. By the Roman period, roses began to be widely cultivated in the Middle East. They were used as confetti at celebrations (thrown on the bride and groom during weddings), for medicinal purposes, and as raw materials for perfumes. In southern Rome, Roman nobles even established large public rose gardens.
By the 17th century, roses began to be in great demand. Royal members considered roses and rose water as legal tender. These nobles would also use them for barter or as currency. In the 18th century, Napoleon’s wife Josephine Beauharnais collected a large number of roses at the Malmaison Castle, 7 miles west of Paris. The castle also became the backdrop for the canvas of botanical illustrator Pierre-Joseph Redoute.
At the end of the 18th century, China introduced cultivated roses to Europe. Most of the current rose varieties can be traced back to this rose from the East. The ability of these introduced rose varieties to bloom repeatedly made them unique, and flower farmers began to cross-breed Chinese roses with native European roses to create new varieties with longer flowering periods. Gardeners still benefit from these early cultivation methods to this day.
Nowadays, roses are becoming popular again. Especially shrub roses and eighteenth-century hybrid roses. Horticulturists know that these rose varieties are well suited to the modern gardener’s planting philosophy. These roses have good disease resistance and first-class cold resistance, and can produce high-quality flower clusters all year round.
The historical evolution of roses can be seen from people’s love and affection for roses. To this day, red roses are still a symbol of love and a must-have gift for lovers on Valentine’s Day. Classic red roses are often the best choice to express love. Whether it is a single rose or a bouquet, it can surprise your significant other.
As one of the most powerful countries in the world, the United States is world-famous for its unique history and culture. The extraordinary beautiful rose is a plant native to China. So, among the many flowers, why do Americans choose the rose native to China as the national flower of the United States? Below, we’ll explore the reasons and history of why the rose became America’s national flower.
The history of the introduction of rose flowers to Europe
Roses, whose scientific name is Rosa chinensis, originated in China and were introduced to Europe around the Tang Dynasty. According to historical records, rose flowers were first discovered in China by Italian missionaries and brought back to Europe.
At the end of the 17th century, roses began to attract widespread attention and cultivation in France and England.
In Europe, after years of cultivation and improvement, roses have gradually formed various varieties and variants. Over time, rose cultivation expanded to other European countries and the Americas.
All kinds of beautiful rose flowers were later sold back to my country. In order to distinguish the local rose flowers, some people call the foreign rose flower garden varieties roses. (Hereinafter we will call them roses for the time being)
Why the rose became the national flower of the United States
There are many reasons why the rose was chosen as the national flower of the United States.
First, roses play an important role in American history. Roses have taken root in America since the days of early immigrants.
Especially in the 19th century, roses were widely promoted and developed in American gardening. It has become one of the most popular flowers in American flower beds, demonstrating the common people’s love for roses.
Secondly, the values conveyed by roses are also in line with the core values of the United States.
Roses symbolize love, friendship and perseverance. In American society, these values are deeply rooted.
The beautiful flowers and rich colors of roses, as well as the emotions and qualities they represent, have made them an ideal symbol for Americans.
In addition, roses are also an important part of American culture. It plays an important role in literature, art and music.
Many famous writers, painters and musicians create with roses as the theme. Therefore, choosing the rose as the national flower of the United States is not only an affirmation of the beauty of the rose, but also an identification and display of American culture.
It became the national flower in 1986
In fact, Americans have not designated the rose as the national flower for a long time. It was not until 1986 that the U.S. Congress officially designated the rose as the national flower of the United States. Before that, the rose experienced many twists and turns.
As early as 1965, the American Women’s Organization planned to designate the rose as the national flower of the United States. They believe that rosettes are not only one of the most popular flowers in the United States, but also represent the emotions and values of the American people.
To this end, they embarked on a series of publicity and lobbying activities, trying to get the U.S. government to officially designate the rose as the national flower.
This proposal has been opposed by many people. Many people believe that roses are not purely American plants. They are flowers originated from China and therefore cannot represent the unique culture and tradition of the United States.
After twenty years of debate and lobbying, it was not until 1986 that the U.S. Congress finally passed a resolution designating the rose as the national flower.
Conclusion
Let us have a wonderful imagination: If the national flower of the United States is not a rose native to China, but a plant native to the United States, what kind of flower would it be?
Maybe it’s the wild sunflower, maybe it’s the delicate lily, but no matter which plant is chosen as the national flower, it cannot replace the American culture and values represented by the rose.
Original article author：Fragrant Road Full，If reprinted, please indicate the source.：https://www.theroadfull.com/article/3003.html
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